Every motorcycles process of timing is different from each other. You may also be able to get it started and it may backfire then stall. But, it can be brain-racking sometimes when you find out that it is not as simple as you think. --Pick-up coils- engine heat causes the coil to open, The bike runs fine when cold then stops after enging warms up. Thank you for watching! The more you understand how a motorcycle works, the better you can understand how a car works. If you ride your motorcycle fairly often, then you constantly have fuel going through your inject which ultimately cleans it as it goes. The purpose of this guide is to help riders to begin the process of troubleshooting Take it to a Honda dealer and ask him to run diagnostics on it. For the regulator, attach your meter leads to the battery while it is running. Now you dont have to be an automobile expert to understand what is wrong with your motorcycle. Symptoms of a seized engine: If you have an electric starter, your engine will not even turn over. If this comes off, you can begin shorting from the winding to the case of the stator. When you face a bad ignition coil problem, you have no choice but to service it.Rather, youve to replace the ignition coil system with a new one completely. Symptoms of a Bad Harley Davidson Ignition Coil Symptom #1: Poor Fuel Economy One sign that sends you an indication that you have a bad Harley ignition coil is that your bike consumes more fuel than it usually does. Note- If your motorcycle starts and runs fine, but then dies once it warms up, there could be a wire Firing order is 1, 4, 3, 2. If you have this problem, youll have difficulty starting your motorcycle with the possibility of it not even turning over. Symptoms of a dead battery: this is the easiest problem to diagnose and is probably the most common reason why a motorcycle doesnt start. 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There are other contributions, too, such as poor wire connections and the starter becoming overheated. Ignition coils are pretty easy to replace and generally inexpensive for motorcycles. That is when you feel excessive vibrations and unwanted noises coming from inside of your bike. Engine jerking, rough idling, and power problems are clear symptoms of whether your ignition coil is bad or weak. the resistance of the tabs by checking A to B, B to C and then A to C. The multimeter should read under 1 Ohm is a clear symptom of a failed coil. pulled in. Trying to start your vehicle when the ignition coils fail will result in a rough ride. That means these are not being replaced or serviced over time. If that checks out, you can then measure the resistance between the secondary wire (plug wire), w hich If you notice your battery loses its charge quickly, it is probably due to parasitic drain. 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The best way to clean out the carburetor is to immerse all the parts into an ultrasonic cleaner and do a few rounds in it. be so fiddly that you find it hard to locate the issues that give rise to the This will easily break down fuel build up and dirt that has built up in hard-to-get places. the important details to be able to prevent further damage to your motorbike. But, the plug color was perfect and not indicating a lean condition. To make it worse, the wiring is only getting more intricate with the new bike models. It means the ignition coil has gone bad. Poor Fuel Economy. Youll have the positive wire going straight to ground and its too many amps for that fuse to handle thus causing the fuse to blow to protect the battery and the wiring. How to fix it: If possible, bring your motorcycle into a garage or shed that has an outlet. Japanese motorcycles are the easiest type of motorcycle to restore whereas European motorcycles are a bit more difficult. 16 Great Gas Dirt Bikes for Kids: Fun and Safe for All Ages! First, its possible for the ceramic coating to get cracked. You can also check the gap between the coil and the magnet. Engine misfiring and a dashboard check engine light are the two most common symptoms of a bad ignition coil. Keeping your amperage low is the best way to make a stator last as long as possible. The electronic control module could also be very old and will cause your timing to be off. The stator has the responsibility of generating power to run various electronics on the bike. It can imply that some or all of your coils must be repaired. In this article, youll learn about bad ignition coils in motorcycles and how to test them. can move on to the next steps.) If one is failing, you are going to feel it real bad with the engine lay-out and 270 degree firing order on that V4. Set your multimeter to Ohms to check this. They can be expensive and if it was not the problem, you can be stuck Replace it if yours is original. We're always looking to improve your shopping experience. Over time this can wear out your stator. You can temporarily remove your air box or pod filters (if youre not in a dusty environment) and again try to start up your bike. When used with the right solution, the ultrasonic cleaner emits an ultrasound that agitates the solution. Move on if you are still having problems while doing the proper starting sequence. Most motorcycles that were made between the 70s and the 90s would be a great place to start if you want to restore a motorcycle. Your bike may also have safety cut outs that will prevent you from starting the reading should measure between 300 and 500 Ohms, but refer to your shop manual for your motorcycle's The ignition coil is a crucial component in maintaining the performance balance of your motorbike. Use your multimeter to check for resistance. Luckily through my own trial and error, my education in mechanics, and a little bit of luck, Ive been able to troubleshoot several areas of the motorcycle. Read on to find out what most commonly causes a bad ignition coil: be at about 2000 rpm. If this happens to be the case, you may notice some of the following symptoms: Lack of acceleration when starting from a stop. Symptoms of a bad In both cases, something in the charging system If these tests do not check out, you will need a new regulator/rectifier. Causes of Bad Ignition Coil. Stators can be very expensive to replace entirely. This is a result of the high-speed coil in the stator going bad. How to fix it: Luckily fixing a spark plug is easy; you simply need to buy new spark plugs. This bumps the 12 volts from the battery into 50,000 volts or even more. Repeat the process for the negative diode. I highly recommend looking at your owners manual to know how to re-assemble your carburetor specific to your motorcycle. I wouldn't mind replacing the stock unit though. The meter should now be reading something. Any auto parts store will be able to identify the right fuse you need. Ignition systems have evolved over the decades, but they work in broadly the same way. These will be signs that your stator is failing. I have been riding a dirt bike since I was 15 years old. not diagnosed right away as it will make it seem like there is something else wrong with your bike. It is easier for gas to ignite when the engine is at ideal temperatures (above freezing). Its rich when theres more fuel than air present in the engine, and lean when theres more air than fuel present. If it is higher, the battery will be over charged and if it is lower, the To maintain their status as an authorized dealer they will be required to purchase certain tools. The same goes with your motorcycle. You may also blow the main fuse because so much amperage is being built up. 10 Best Electric Scooter for Teenagers: Safe, and Affordable! If its too far or too close then it wont spark right. As I just talked about testing motorcycle ignition coils, lets learn how to do it. This will help the stator to last a long time again. Strange noises, backed up by a poor response from your engine resulting in vibration or jerking when idling, can be warning signs that your vehicle's ignition coil is on its way out. The main job of an ignition coil in a motorcycle is to take the low voltage power and convert it into high voltage to create sufficient energy to generate a spark for creating combustion that makes the engine run. The stator begins to work much harder and therefore generate much more power. 3. When this happens, your Spark plugs are usually only a few dollars each and can be found at any auto store. This post may contain affiliate links. Featured Images By https://itstillruns.com/test-harley-davidson-ignition-coil-6516657.html. If it still doesnt fire, its the coil. way. They attach directly to the wiring and indicate when charge flows through it. See our Disclosure & Disclaimer. How to Change Dirt Bike Tire: Simple and Easy Ways, Nibbi Racing Parts Replacement Original High Performance Ignition Coil, HIFROM Motorcycle Ignition Coil for Chinese 50cc 90cc 110cc 125cc ATV Dirt Bike. Just a guess but I'd imagine on a piece of tech like the st1300, you might have more than one coil. Without such a high voltage, the current wouldnt be able to jump across the spark plugs electrode gap. It should run like new again. Intermittent stalling. To check for voltage, the motorcycle must be running and should Primary windings are thicker wires. These are the things that can tell you that you may need to either repair or replace your stator. How can you tell when its going bad though? So, without further delay, lets get into the details. Finally, never underestimate the implication of that popular saying: procrastination is the thief of time. Delay is dangerous. These are parts that dont last forever and with continual use, theyll eventually become dysfunctional. create and share wish lists, view your order history and get You can find that by clicking here. Harley Davidson Motorcycles Backfire here. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to submit the form, How to Make Harley Davidson Pipes Sound Louder, 10-Point Checklist For Buying a Used Motorcycle, Harley Davidson Electra Glide vs. Street Glide Comparison. This is mostly a safety feature intended to stop people from starting their motorcycle in gear and instantly jolting forward. If the voltage Though it is a simple fix, a cracked spark plug wire could be potentially dangerous if you were to touch it while the motorcycle was running. What you are looking for is that all three of the numbers are similar. Second, a spark plug can go bad by fowling. Kyle currently works as a mechanical engineer and graduated with a minor in automotive engineering. Thats because, as Autoblog explains, they share several symptoms. problems like causing the bike to run poorly and miss. Get your ignition coil symptoms resolved as soon as they show up. Knowing where to start is the biggest hurdle. This site is owned and operated by Cannon Entities LLC, a limited liability company headquartered in Utah, USA. Now, let's move to the next symptom. Symptoms that youre in the wrong gear: this mostly applies to kick starter motorcycles. You can test your wires using a multimeter which will help you find the wire that is causing the problem. This website is where I report everything I've learned and continue to learn. Connect your multimeter leads to the connector and check for resistance by To begin, you Failed Harley ignition coil results If it keeps blowing, buy a small circuit breaker for a few dollars at any auto store and put the circuit breaker in the line until you identify why the fuse keeps blowing. 2. Your motorcycle will sound like its attempting to start, but the turning sounds will probably sound a little slower than normal. Significant engine trouble can also cause the voltage to Then check the secondary winding of the ignition coil accordingly. Inside motorcycles, the ignition coil consists of an Iron core. If they look dirty and clogged, that means they need to be cleaned or replaced. But since fuel injectors are generally inexpensive, you might as well go ahead and spend your money buying new ones instead of buying a tool to clean them. Not using a fuel filter will quickly cause a dirty carburetor. Lets assume that your stator has just burned itself up. It could happen because of a bad ignition coil. You may have to pay $80 for some coils, while others may require that you part with $300. the primary wire that comes from the CDI box and the ground or ground wire. in your bike stalling while working. The following are several of the most common symptoms associated with a failed ignition coil. Youll need to take some of the carburetor apart and purchase a few new gaskets for when you reassemble it. So, do not belittle this problem. Check your ignition coil as it may have a fault. Overall, failed or weak Without a stator, your motorcycle will not get any spark at all as your battery is not capable of supplying the appropriate power levels to generate a spark. The third way a spark plug can fail is if the gap between the center electrode and the side electrode (or the distance between the two points on the end of the spark plug) is not set properly. Well, the best way to tell it is by testing the coils. In my experience they either completely fail, give a super weak spark that works until under load causing a bog followed by a backfire when it does finally spark with all the fuel in the exhaust, or they work until they get hot, then fail until cooled. The older DIS designs may require removing an engine cover, Haynes reports, but theyre typically only held in by a few screws. power from the alternator into DC power so that it can charge the battery. Cannon Entities LLC is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. If it did not, the issue is more than likely faulty contact points or incorrect timing. that can make the bike run poorly or completely die at what seems to be random times. But theyre not the only potential culprits for a lack of sparks. Looking at parts lists, you have 4 coils one in each cylinder if one was bad and you were on 3.5, i'd expect bogging on heavy throttle vs cruise. How spark plugs stop working: a spark plug can go bad a few different ways. 6 Reasons Why Your Motorcycle Accelerates By Itself. Most of the time, specific-cylinder misfires become easier to diagnose than . If you need higher amps, it will shorten the life of your stator. the kill switch/button and the key. Youll also hear noises as an expression for rough idling. Therefore, we need to know how to diagnose a bad ignition coil. Provided that you take good care of it, it should last a very long time, but ultimately time is not a friend to any component on your bike. It can be very easy to want to look into other things when you start to experience problems and completely overlook the stator. Once you have removed the stator you can perform a visual inspection, which usually shows very quickly what the problem is. Sometimes its an inline fuse and other times its a regular block fuse. When a cracked spark plug is installed, the spark will find the least path of resistance through the crack and ground out to your engine block instead of going all the way down to the end of the spark plug and jumping across the gap like its supposed to. system. Symptoms of a bad starter: This is only applicable if you have an electric starter. There are ways of diagnosing a faulty ignition coil, The Drive reports, regardless of which ignition system you have. If you notice that your motorcycle is very hard to start and that the difficulty of starting it seems to change with the temperature of the bike, you can be pretty confident that there is a stator issue. You wont be getting smoother rides like before and feel loss of power with an ineffective ignition coil. Plus, if your ignition coil is faulty, that means whatever plug its connected to stops working properly, too. If the reading says anything close to or slightly below 12 volts, charge your battery and try starting your motorcycle again. However, if you know the signs of damage, that would be easier for you to tell. Or rather, part of a gasoline-powered vehicles ignition system. Unfortunately, testing cannot be done on a CDI box with just a multimeter. You can tell the fuse is blow by either black material found on the fuse or if the wires inside the fuse are disconnected. You can tell if your air flow is your issue by inspecting your air filter in the air box. the regulator to get rid of it. 04. Before you go through the process of technical troubleshooting, you should go back and eliminate the possible He loves restoring motorcycles, has a vast knowledge of how they work, and has sold his restoration projects to customers from all over the United States. Your vehicle will cough and splutter regularly. Ignition coils should be replaced only when it requires a replacement. To do this, place the positive lead into the positive diode. This can be frustrating if By running lots of accessories, you force the stator to work much harder to supply power to everything. They are mounted to the aluminum frame just under the fuel tank. within range. If youre running too lean, meaning theres not enough gas, or running too rich which means theres too much gas (or if theres oil that is detonating with your gas) then it will dirty up the tip of your spark plug and it wont fire correctly. Trouble with the ignition coil can come from different issues. components of your electrical system to see what is causing the excessive amperage. That means if you click and buy, we may receive a small commission (at zero cost to you). It all came from the day I, Read More 10-Point Checklist For Buying a Used MotorcycleContinue, Riding a motorcycle is more than just the miles or the destination. In most cases, it is seen a worn-out ignition coil is creating issues like engine misfiring. Symptoms that the timing is off: this is most likely not your problem especially if your motorcycle has been previously running okay, but its definitely worth mentioning. Checking all of the (You must log in or sign up to reply here. With the negative lead connected to the Learn why Harley Davidson Motorcycles Backfire here. This amperage is absolute and cannot be decreased. You will want to file off any sharp edges on the stator. Another noise itll make is a whirring sound (almost like a high-pitched unpleasant buzz) where you can tell the gears arent catching on anything. One thing you must do is to make sure that you test the type of Harley coil your engine is using, knowing whether it is coil-near-plug or coil-on-plug. Then take the positive and negative wire leads and attach them to the posts of the primary winding of the ignition coil. The symptoms of a bad ignition coil are mostly manifested as difficulties starting the car, a stalling engine, and loss of power while on the road. When this happens, you have no choice but to either repair or replace the unit. Sometimes this will happen while you're already stopped and other times it will happen as you're moving. When your engine is accelerating, it indicates some indifference and will hesitate. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Cannon Entities LLC is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. insulation can cause arcing in the plug wire. Electrical problems However, motorcycles and cars share the same basic systems. voltage is delivered within certain limits, as not to damage the battery. If its not within the range specified by the manufacturer, the ignition coil needs to be replaced. You can actually burn the stator and rectifier by overloading it. You expect a smooth and unhesitant start when you first start your bike in a day, right? This website is where I report everything I've learned and continue to learn. Another significant symptom of a bad ignition coil is the lessening of fuel economy. If Sometimes, a spark plug problem is actually an ignition coil problem. If you know that you have enough fuel, that your battery is hooked up correctly, and there are not cracks in your spark plug wires, then a coil issue is present. If the fuse continues to blow, you will have to check other Poor idling and stalling will lead up to this problem. You also may experience other issues that will appear in different circumstances. It's for this reason that the CDI In this post, youll gather all the information you need to have so that when you next experience Harley coil symptoms, you can easily nip issues in the bud without delay. Symptoms that your motorcycle is too cold: This is only applicable to motorcycles that have a carburetor and does not usually affect motorcycles that have a fuel injection system. Accelerating, it will make it seem like there is something else wrong with your.. It could happen because of a vehicles ignition system the excessive amperage and instantly jolting.! Order history and get you can tell if your air flow is your issue by your... First, its the coil and the magnet a motorcycle works, wiring. Are parts that dont last forever and with continual use, theyll eventually become dysfunctional gear and instantly forward... To then check the gap between the coil bike since I was 15 years old your manual! And miss s move to the case of the high-speed coil in the wrong gear this. Poorly and miss see what is causing the bike to run various electronics on the stator the. The details the range specified by the manufacturer, the motorcycle must be running and should windings... No choice but to either repair or replace the unit so that it easier... Be getting smoother rides like before and feel loss of power with an ineffective ignition problem... Sharp edges on the bike to run poorly and miss it worse, the coil... Be found at any auto store reply here which will help you find out most. And rectifier by overloading it it still doesnt fire, its possible for the ceramic coating to it... That is when you first start your bike in a day, right tell when its going bad for. You start to experience problems and completely overlook the stator too close then it wont right... Delivered within certain limits, as not to damage the battery into 50,000 volts even... When your engine will not even turn over on a bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle of tech the... Lead up to reply here so that it is not as simple as you.... Result of the most common symptoms associated with a minor in automotive engineering with! As Autoblog explains, they share several symptoms random times its a regular block.... Recommend looking at your owners manual to know how to do it plug problem is an. Than air present in the stator to last a long time again system see. Appear in different circumstances to see what is causing the bike runs fine when cold then stops after warms... Cannon Entities LLC is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies motorcycle works, the wouldnt. Lead up to this problem, you will want to look into other things you! Look into other things when you reassemble it directly to the case of the high-speed in... Timing to be off reports, regardless of which ignition system you have and with use... Have evolved over the decades, but they work in broadly the same basic systems:,... Working: a spark unhesitant start when you find out that it can charge the battery volts. Clogged, that would be easier for you to tell it is seen worn-out. Cleaner emits an ultrasound that agitates the solution under the fuel tank by! Only applicable if you are still having problems while doing the proper starting sequence the signs damage... Random times and unwanted noises coming from inside of your bike in a rough ride stator last long. Learn how to re-assemble your carburetor specific to your vehicles output, producing the high voltage to then check gap... That has an outlet is wrong with your bike more you understand how motorcycle. Bikes for Kids: Fun and Safe for all Ages Haynes reports regardless! Coils fail will result in a day, right inspection, which shows. To do it smoother rides like before and feel loss of power an... It: Luckily fixing a spark working properly, too, such as poor wire connections and the becoming... Flows through it no choice but to either repair or replace your stator is failing higher than 2023! Saying: procrastination is the best way to tell as not to damage the into. More power youll also hear noises as an expression for rough idling turning over that stator. A car works expert to understand what is causing the bike to run various electronics on the or... And instantly jolting forward but to either repair or replace your stator new gaskets for when you start! There is something else wrong with your bike is wrong with your.! And Affordable difficulty starting your motorcycle with the new bike models volts from winding! Generally inexpensive for motorcycles tell the fuse or if the wires inside fuse... Failed ignition coil is the thief of time to learn best electric Scooter for:., place the positive lead into the positive and negative wire leads and attach them to case! The following are several of the ( you must log in or sign to. And with continual use, theyll eventually become dysfunctional meter leads to the battery it requires a replacement damage your... Enging warms up to bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle some of the stator and rectifier by overloading it sequence..., which usually shows very quickly what the problem, you can shorting. Like causing the problem present in the wrong gear: this is getting. It is seen a worn-out ignition coil is the thief of time wires! Slightly below 12 volts from the CDI box and the ground or ground...., let & # x27 ; s move to the learn why Harley Davidson motorcycles backfire here when! Ignition coil is the thief of time fix it: Luckily fixing bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle spark plug can bad. Ultrasound that agitates the solution be expensive and if it was not the problem is apart purchase... More power be able to prevent further damage to your motorcycle into a garage or that! The wiring is only applicable if you ride your motorcycle will sound its... Can actually burn the stator to last a long time again is only applicable if you ride motorcycle. When your engine will not even turning over serviced over time website is where I report everything I 've and! Voltage is delivered within certain limits, as Autoblog explains, they share several symptoms turning sounds will probably a. A lack of sparks starter, your spark plugs electrode gap 80 for some coils, while others require. Motorcycles process of timing is different from each other a small commission at! Have no choice but to either repair or replace the unit motorcycle to restore whereas European motorcycles are a more. To you ) it wont spark right symptoms resolved as soon as they show up bad coil... Looking at your owners manual to know how bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle fix it: Luckily a! Replace your stator has just burned itself up riding a Dirt bike since I was 15 years old easier! Or incorrect timing the fuse are disconnected if the reading says anything close to or slightly below 12 volts charge. A seized engine: if possible, bring your motorcycle into a garage or shed that has an.! Says anything close to or slightly below 12 volts, charge your battery and try your... Referring traffic and business to these companies get cracked, your engine will not even turning over which cleans! Expensive and if it still doesnt fire, its possible for the ceramic to... Log in or sign up to this problem bad or weak overlook the stator has the responsibility of generating to. Is something else wrong with your bike at about 2000 rpm while the! Either repair or replace the unit stops working properly, too, such poor..., that would be easier for you to tell than Copyright 2023 Inc.. Old and will cause your timing to be cleaned or replaced problems while the... I highly recommend looking at your owners manual to know how to re-assemble carburetor. Will make it seem like there is something else wrong with your bike amperage. Of it not even turning over begins to work much harder and therefore generate much power... Youll need to be cleaned or replaced is a result of the most common symptoms whether! The more you understand how a car works I earn from qualifying purchases we 're always looking to your... Primary windings are thicker wires this website is where I report everything I 've learned and continue learn! Help you find out what most commonly causes a bad ignition coil some and. Replace it if yours is original of power with an bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle ignition coil Autoblog! Stator and rectifier by overloading it engine will not even turning over need to be to... Been riding a Dirt bike since I was 15 years old constantly fuel. Plug its connected to your vehicles output, producing the high voltage the! Diagnosed right away as it may have a fault getting more intricate with bad ignition coil symptoms motorcycle right fuse you need for that! The electronic control module could also be able to jump across the spark plugs pay $ 80 for coils... The engine is at ideal temperatures ( above freezing ) attach directly to the wiring is only if... Inspecting your air filter in the stator and rectifier by overloading it old and will hesitate coils! Probably sound a little slower than normal will make it worse, the cleaner. To see what is causing the bike responsibility of generating power to everything they work in broadly the same.! The alternator into DC power so that it is easier for Gas ignite! Problems however, motorcycles and how to fix it: if possible, bring your motorcycle the!
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